Mantra penyambutan kelahiran anak pada ritual belian melas suku Dayak Tunjung The mantra for welcoming the birth of a child in the ritual of belian melas of the Dayak Tunjung tribe
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Published:
Sep 6, 2024
Keywords:
healing mantra, belian melas ritual, mantra function, Dayak Tunjung
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Abstract
Mantra dipercaya oleh masyarakat pendukungnya memiliki kekuatan gaib, kesaktian, dapat menyembuhkan penyakit, dan menghindari gangguan roh-roh gaib. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan fungsi mantra belian melas suku Dayak Tunjung di Kampung Ngenyan Asa, Kabupaten Kutai Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian etnografi dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang dipaparkan secara deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik observasi, wawancara terstruktur, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, transkrip data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan. Dari hasil penelitian mantra pada belian melas berfungsi sebagai pengendali sosial (nasihat), pengingat (peringatan toleransi, dan alat komunikasi pemeliant dengan para roh-roh agar tidak mengganggu, menyakiti dan kembali kepada anak keluarga), sarana untuk berdoa dengan roh-roh, dan sarana pelestarian budaya lokal.
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Putri, N. Q. H., Sulistyowati, E. D., Saputra, M. J., & Rokhmansyah, A. (2024). Mantra penyambutan kelahiran anak pada ritual belian melas suku Dayak Tunjung. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 7(3), 521-530. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v7i3.1051
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Dampilova, L. S., Khabunova, E. E., & Elbikova, B. V. (2023). Шаманские лечебные обряды западных бурят (Shamanic Healing Rituals of Western Buryats). Oriental Studies, 16(3), 673–681. https://doi.org/10.22162/2619-0990-2023-67-3-673-681
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Kocherga, S. O. (2024). The Code of the Incantation in Kateryna Kalytko’s Collection People with Verbs. Alfred Nobel University Journal of Philology, 1(27), 98–110. https://doi.org/10.32342/2523-4463-2024-1-27-7
Kurmalasari, T., Nuzulia, R., & Ningsih, S. (2023). Mantra As An Alternative Treatment Process In Maritime-Based Health Of The Malay Public (Case Study: Senempek Village, Lingga District). In J. Surif, G. M. Jacobs, M. V. Reddy, T. Yamamoto, & H. Pardi (Eds.), BIO Web of Conferences: 2nd International Conference on Maritime Education (ICOME 2023) (pp. 1–10). https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20237906007
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Poerwadi, P., & Yusnia, Y. (2024). Dimensi Religiositas dalam Kandan Dayak Siang. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 7(Sp.Iss), 83–96. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v7iSp.Iss.949
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Sulistyorini, D. (2024). Mitos Masyarakat terhadap Ritual di Candi Songgoriti sebagai Warisan Pengetahuan Budaya Lokal. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 7(Sp.Iss), 57–66. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v7iSp.Iss.946
Sulityowati, E. D., Mulawarman, W. G., Rokhmansyah, A., Sari, A.(2023). Bentuk dan Makna Tuturan Upacara Pelulukng Suku Dayak Benuaq di Kalimantan Timur. Journal of Literature and Education, 1(1), 27–38. https://jurnal.hiskikaltim.org/index.php/jle/article/view/9
Surikova, O. (2018). On the Pragmatic Conditionality of Folklore Texts: Constructions with the Preposition and Prefix без-. Quaestio Rossica, 6(4), 1202–1214. https://doi.org/10.15826/qr.2018.4.355
Türker, F. (2018). Altay Türklerinde Avcılıkla İlgili Pratikler ve Efsanelerdeki Yeri. Turk Dunyasi Dergisi, 45, 255–267. https://doi.org/10.24155/tdk.2018.68
Tursun, G., Alyona, B., Akmaral, M., & Saira, S. (2016). Shaman Music as State of Mind of the Nomad of the Kazakh. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 217, 643–651. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.02.087
Yuwono, B. T. (2022). Mandau sebagai Identitas Budaya Suku Dayak (Borneo, Indonesia). Jurnal Memetika, 4(2), 58–69. https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/memetika/article/view/79260