Strategi transendensi tokoh perempuan melawan budaya patriarki dalam novel Mendhung Angendanu karya Budiono Santoso Setradjaja Transcendence strategy of female characters against patriarchal culture in the “Mendhung Angendanu” by Budiono Santoso Setradjaja
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Abstract
This research aims to apply Simone de Beauvoir’s existentialist feminism in revealing the forms of gender injustice and transcendence strategies on female characters in the Mendhung Angendanu novel by Budiono Santoso Setradjaja. The descriptive qualitative method, which uses data collection techniques through reading and recording, is an important part of this research. The data analyzed are words, sentences, or paragraphs that show gender injustice and transcendence strategies applied by female characters. Data sources consist of primary and secondary data. The primary data source is the novel Mendhung Angendanu by Budiono Santoso Setradjaja, which consists of 303 pages and was published in 2022 in Sleman, Yogyakarta. Secondary data sources come from articles and books relevant to the research problem. The findings show that in the novel, female characters experience gender injustice in the form of subordination, marginalization, violence, and workload. In addition, it was found that the transcendence strategies carried out by female characters include working women, intellectual women, women who contribute to social transformation, and women who refuse to internalize the values of injustice.
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Trestanti, F. A., & Fuadhiyah, U. (2025). Strategi transendensi tokoh perempuan melawan budaya patriarki dalam novel Mendhung Angendanu karya Budiono Santoso Setradjaja. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 8(1), 171-186. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v8i1.1141
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Aprilliana, A., Waluyo, B., & Kurwidaria, F. (2021). Eksistensi Perempuan dalam Novel Mintarsih Ledhek Pepujanku. Sabdasastra; Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Budaya Jawa, 4(1), 47–61. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20961/sabpbj.v5i1.65144
Apriyani, T., & Safitri, F. N. (2022). Eksistensi Perempuan Jawa dalam Novel “Mei Hwa dan Sang Pelintas Zaman” Karya Afifah Afra. Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajaran, 11(1), 76–85. https://doi.org/10.35194/alinea.v11i1.1797
Aulia, R., Rahmayanti, W. S., & Mardiansyah, D. (2024). Ketidakadilan Gender Terhadap Tokoh Perempuan Dalam Cerpen Pengakuan Alina Karya Tommy Duang. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 1(12), 909–914. https://jurnal.penerbitdaarulhuda.my.id/index.php/MAJIM/article/view/1621
Azzahra, N. (2022). Eksistensi Perempuan Dalam Novel Jumhuriyyatu Ka’anna Karya Alaa al-Aswany: Kajian Feminisme Eksistensialis Simone De Beauvoir. Middle Eastern Culture & Religion Issues, 1(2), 116–132. https://doi.org/10.22146/mecri.v1i2.6382
Endriawati, R. A., & Sulistyorini, D. (2024). Bentuk Ketidakadilan Gender dalam Novel Lebih Senyap dari Bisikan Karya Andina Dwifatma. Journal of Literature and Education, 2(1), 27–38. https://doi.org/10.69815/jle.v2i1.30
Gani, E., & Marizal, Y. (2023). Ketidakadilan Gender Novel Azab dan Sengsara Karya Merari Siregar dan Novel Cantik itu Luka Karya Eka Kurniawan. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 6(2), 527–538. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v6i2.649
Geleuk, M. B., G Mulawarman, W., & Hanum, I. S. (2017). Perjuangan Tokoh Perempuan dalam Novel Tanah Tabu Karya Anindita S. Thayf: Kajian Feminisme Eksistensialis. Ilmu Budaya, 1(3), 221–232. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.30872/jbssb.v1i3.673
Ismawati, E. (2015). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra. Penerbit Ombak.
Isroilliyah, K., & Lestari, K. P. (2024). Bentuk Kemandirian Wanita dalam Novel Lamising Katresnan Karya Budiono Santoso Setradjaja (Kajian Feminisme). JOB (Jurnal Online Baradha), 20(1), 127–141. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/baradha/article/view/60716
Iswandi, & Adek, M. (2022). Eksistensi Perempuan dalam novel Catatan Juang karya Fiersa Besari: kajian Feminis-Eksistensialis. Vokal: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 1(1), 19–30. https://jurnal.ut.ac.id/index.php/vokal/article/view/3090
Juraidah, Taqwiem, A., & Alfianti, D. (2023). Eksistensi Perempuan Dalam Novel Sunyi Di Dada Sumirah Karya Artie Ahmad Berdasarkan Feminisme Eksistensialis Simone De Beauvoir. Locana, 6(2), 36–57. https://doi.org/10.20527/jlc.v6i2.156
Meivitasari, Y., & Widyatwati, K. (2023). Bentuk Ketidakadilan Gender dan Perlawanan Tokoh Kinanti dalam Novel Layangan Putus (Kajian Feminisme Eksistensialisme Simone de Behaviour). Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 6(4), 1071–1080. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v6i4.798
Murdaningrum, S. W., & Prasetiyo, A. (2023). Perjuangan Menghadapi Objektifikasi Perempuan dalam Novel Astirin Mbalela Karya Suparto Brata. Cross-Border, 6(2), 1214–1236. https://journal.iaisambas.ac.id/index.php/Cross-Border/article/view/2216
Nasri, D. (2017). Ketidakadilan Gender Terhadap Perempuan Dalam Novel Padusi Karya Ka’Bati. Madah: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra, 7(2), 225–236. https://doi.org/10.31503/madah.v7i2.431
Nugroho, B. A. (2023). Rekonstruksi Dominasi Budaya Patriarki dalam Novel Geni Jora: Kajian Psikoanalisis Erich Fromm. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 6(1), 127–140. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v6i1.574
Nuraeni, Y., & Asteka, P. (2019). Feminisme Eksistensialis Tokoh Utama Perempuan Novel Perempuan Bernama Arjuna 6: Sundanologi Dalam Fiksi Karya Remy Sylado Sebagai Bahan Ajar Di Sma. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan I, 331–338. https://prosiding.unma.ac.id/index.php/semnasfkip/article/view/47
Pranowo, Y. (2016). Transendensi dalam Pemikiran Simone de Beauvoir dan Emmanuel Levinas. Melintas, 32(1), 73–92. https://doi.org/10.26593/mel.v32i1.1926.73-93
Rahmah, K. A., & Darni, D. (2024). Mekanisme Pertahanan Ego Tokoh Utama Dalam Novel Mendhung Angendanu Karya Budiono Santoso Setradjaja (Kajian Psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud). BLAZE: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra Dalam Pendidikan Linguistik Dan Pengembangan, 2(3), 35–49. https://doi.org/10.59841/blaze.v2i3.1379
Sagita, R., Supriatna, A., & Koso, H. (2023). Eksistensi Perempuan Dalam Novel Yuni Karya Ade Ubaidil (Kajian Feminisme Eksistensialis Simone De Beauvoir). CANON: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Dan Sastra, 1(3), 192–200. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33772/canon.v1i3.2515
Santoso, A. B. (2019). Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) Terhadap Perempuan: Perspektif Pekerjaan Sosial. Komunitas, 10(1), 39–57. https://doi.org/10.20414/komunitas.v10i1.1072
Setradjaja, B. S. (2022). Mendhung Angendanu. Yasatri.
Tong, R. P. (2006). Feminist Thought: Pengantar Paling Komprehensif Kepada Arus Utama Pemikiran Feminis. Jalasutra.
Umdati, F. L. (2024). Disorganisasi Keluarga dalam Novel Mendhung Angendanu Karya Budiono Santoso Setradjaja (Tinjauan Sosiologi Sastra) [Universitas Sebelas Maret]. https://digilib.uns.ac.id/dokumen/detail/114729/
Winasih, E., & Widihastuti, R. A. (2024). Citra Wanita Karir dalam Novel Amrike Kembang Kopi Karya Sunaryata Soemardjo. Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, Dan Sastra, 10(4), 3517–3533. https://e-journal.my.id/onoma/article/view/4194