Dialektika kewahyon dan keprabon dalam puisi esai Ki Ageng Selo: Sang Penakluk Petir Dialectics of kewahyon and keprabon in the essay poem "Ki Ageng Selo: The Conqueror of Lightning"
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Abstract
The essay poem Ki Ageng Selo: Sang Penakluk Petir by Sri Penny has been used as teaching material for poetry writing for students at MAN 1 Grobogan. However, the structure of the essay poem is suspected to show a distance from cultural aspects. The issue that arises is whether the structural phenomena in the essay poem are appropriate to be used as teaching material. This research was conducted through a literary sociology approach using a heuristic-level semiotic method for data validation and a hermeneutic-level reading for the analysis of literary, social, and cultural rules. The research data consisted of excerpts from the lines of the poem suspected of containing ideology, as per the research problem. The research results are based on the use of Bourdieu's cultural arena theory, revealing a dialectic between 'kewahyon' and 'keprabon' as well as the matrix as the center of meaning. In the cultural aspect, the matrix can be understood through actual and potential hypogrammatics. The figure Ki Ageng Selo experiences a tension (dialectic) between ambition and expectation. The study concludes that the essay poem Ki Ageng Selo: The Conqueror of Lightning can be recommended as learning material for the younger generation of the nation.
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Supriyanto, T., Widagdo, S., Prasetyo, D. A. A., Harijanti, S., & Habiba, S. A. (2025). Dialektika kewahyon dan keprabon dalam puisi esai Ki Ageng Selo: Sang Penakluk Petir. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 8(4), 1137-1152. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v8i4.1479
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Annas, I. K. (2022). Pembelaan terhadap Arab Saudi pada puisi ‘Ajal, Nahul Hijaz wa Nahnu Najdu’ karya Ghazi Algosaibi: Analisis semiotika Riffaterre. Middle Eastern Culture & Religion Issues, 1(1), 29–56. https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/MECRI/article/view/4938
Asqi, N., & Febriani, V. (2021). Kondisi perempuan dalam puisi “Kitab al-Hubb” karya Nizar Qabbani (Analisis semiotika Riffaterre). Al-Fathin, 4(1), 32–48. https://e-journal.metrouniv.ac.id/al-fathin/id/article/view/3028
Basri, B. D. A., Elyana, K., & Agustian, J. F. (2024). Analisis semiotik Riffaterre pada puisi "Malinau" karya Korrie Layun Rampan. Adjektiva: Educational Languages and Literature Studies, 7(2), 59–77. https://jurnal.fkip.unmul.ac.id/index.php/adjektiva/article/view/2075
Bourdieu, P. (1993). The field of cultural production: Essays on art and literature. Columbia University Press.
Detikcom. (2023, November 28). Riwayat hidup Bondan Kajawan: Putra Brawijaya V—Leluhur raja Mataram Islam. https://www.detik.com/jogja/budaya/d-7075170/riwayat-hidup-bondan-kajawan-putra-brawijaya-v-leluhur-raja-mataram-islam
Eco, U. (1984). Semiotics and the philosophy of language (Vol. 398). Indiana University Press.
Faruk, H. T. (1994). Pengantar sosiologi sastra: Dari strukturalisme genetik sampai post-modernisme. Pustaka Pelajar.
Fauziyyah, F., & Rusmana, D. (2022). Analisis isi Serat Pepali karya Ki Ageng Selo dan manfaatnya untuk generasi masa kini. Al-Tsaqafa: Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam, 19(1), 62–75. https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jat/article/view/18118
Hadi WM., A., Burhanuddin, J., Nugroho, A., & Akhmar, M. (2015). Sejarah kebudayaan Islam Indonesia (Sastra dan seni). Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.
Hasibuan, S. (2021). Puisi “Ḥanīn” karya Faruq Juwaidah dalam antologi Lau Annanā Lam Naftariq (Analisis semiotika Riffaterre). Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, 7(1), 22–34. https://doi.org/10.24252/diwan.v7i1.19282
Herwan, & Devi, A. A. K. (2020). Citraan metafor pada puisi tema Covid-19 karya anak sekolah dasar. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 3(4), 403–410. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v3i4.140
Khoirunnisa, A. N., & Hindun, H. (2023). Masjid Aya Sofya dalam puisi Ahmad Syauqi: Analisis semiotik. Middle Eastern Culture & Religion Issues, 2(2), 154–175. https://doi.org/10.22146/mecri.v2i2.10263
Kurniawan, R. M. A., Ritonga, R., Hrp, A. A., Kastrawi, P., & Nasution, A. M. (2024). Analisis semiotika Riffaterre dalam puisi "Hiya Fil Masāi Waḥīdatin” karya Mahmoud Darwish. Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra, 9(1), 43–61. https://journals2.ums.ac.id/index.php/kls/article/view/3233
Moleong, L. J. (2017). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif (Edisi revisi). PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Mustika, I., & Isnaini, H. (2021). Konsep cinta pada puisi-puisi karya Sapardi Djoko Damono: Analisis semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce. Jurnal Al-Azhar Indonesia Seri Humaniora, 6(1), 1–10. https://jurnal.uai.ac.id/index.php/SH/article/view/436
Nababan, P. W. J. (1984). Sosiolinguistik: Suatu pengantar. Gramedia.
Nailarrochim, N. (2020). Puisi Al-Kulira karya Nazik Al-Malaikah (Studi analisis semiotika Michael Riffaterre). A Jamiy: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, 9(2), 225–238. https://journal.umgo.ac.id/index.php/AJamiy/article/view/597
Puji, S. (2013). Pemanfaatan situs makam Ki Ageng Selo di Kecamatan Tawangharjo Kabupaten Grobogan dalam pembelajaran sejarah berbasis sejarah lokal terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas X SMA 1 Pulokulon [Skripsi, Universitas Negeri Semarang]. Repositori UNNES.
Putri, E. Y. S., & Widagdo, S. (2025). Struktur kepribadian tokoh utama dalam kumpulan cerkak Langit biru Kanaya karya Sunaryata Soemardjo. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 8(2), 435–448. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v8i2.1199
Rahardi, R. K. (2020). Fenomena diglosia dalam sastra modern Indonesia. Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra, 21(2), 123–138.
Rahman, R., & Alim, M. (2022). Tiga model ratapan dalam syair Arab analisis semiotik puisi Burikta Ya Qabra Ar-Rasuli karya Hassan Bin Tsabit. Middle Eastern Culture & Religion Issues, 1(1), 57–79. https://doi.org/10.22146/mecri.v1(1).57-79
Ratih, R. (2016). Teori dan aplikasi semiotik Michael Riffaterre. Pustaka Pelajar.
Ricoeur, P. (1981). Hermeneutics and the human sciences: Essays on language, action and interpretation. Cambridge University Press.
Riffaterre, M. (1978). Semiotics of poetry. Indiana University Press.
Rijal, S. (2018). Budaya agraris dalam konsep idiom bahasa Indonesia: Kajian antropolinguistik. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 1(1), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v1i1.8
Supriyanto, T. (2018). Laporan penelitian puisi esai. LPPM Universitas Negeri Semarang.
Syamsiyah, N., & Rosita, F. Y. (2020). Gaya bahasa dalam kumpulan puisi “Dear You” karya Moammar Emka. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 3(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v3i1.27
Trisiana, D., Ansas, V. N., & Lubis, A. H. (2024). Analisis metafora konseptual dalam puisi Indonesia dan Korea karya Chairil Anwar dan Seo Jeong-ju. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 7(3), 465–476. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v7i3.1001
Widagdo, S., Purnomo, S. H., & Supriyanto, T. (2025). Sanggit lakon carangan: Semiotic analysis of Bagong figures in the Ki Seno Nugroho puppet show. Sutasoma: Jurnal Sastra Jawa, 13(1), 122–134. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/sutasoma/article/view/26094