Pengaruh leksika dan gramatika bahasa Rusia terhadap pembentukan karakter penuturnya Lexical and grammatical influence of the Russian language on the formation of the native speaker’s characters
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Published:
Nov 12, 2023
Keywords:
lexical, Russian language, culture, human’s character
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Abstract
This study aimed to analyze the influence of Russian vocabulary and grammar on the formation of the personalities of its speakers. In the Russian context, vocabulary and grammar play an important role in establishing communication patterns and the cultural identity of its speakers. This study used the qualitative descriptive method. The data were classified based on cultural data and vocabulary contained in anecdotes, phraseologies, folklore, the pronominal use of vy ‘you' and ty 'you', the formation of atroponyms using suffixes, the use of exclamation marks, and the use of numbers. The results of this study show that stereotypes, phraseologies, folklore, vy ‘you' and ty 'you' pronouns, anthroponic suffixes, interjections, and the use of numbers can shape the character of speakers. All these elements affect how words, grammar, and sentence structure are used in Russian. In addition, it can affect the characteristics of the speaker, including attitudes, values, and thinking patterns. This research can provide a deeper understanding of how language plays an important role in shaping an individual's personality in a Russian linguistic context, as well as its implications for understanding the culture and identity of Russian-speaking peoples.
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Machdalena, S., Ismail, N., Koeshandoyo, E. W., Mariamurti, P. A., & Wildan, R. I. (2023). Pengaruh leksika dan gramatika bahasa Rusia terhadap pembentukan karakter penuturnya. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 6(4), 1111-1124. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v6i4.814
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Danandjaja, J. (2007). Folklor Indonesia: Ilmu Gosip, Dongeng dan Lain-Lain. Pustaka Utama Grafiti.
Fedosyuk, M. (2020). A Taboo on Personal Names and on the Pronoun “ty” as a Component of Russian Speech Etiquette. Przegląd Wschodnioeuropejski, 11(1), 417–425. https://doi.org/10.31648/pw.5999
Formanovskaja, N. I. (2010). Rechvoj etiket v russkom obsyenija. VK.
Guruleva, T. L., & Fesenko, O. P. (2023). Typological, Etymological and Cognitive Aspects of Comparing Phraseological Units of Military Topics in Russian and Chinese. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Filologiya, 81(81), 5–29. https://doi.org/10.17223/19986645/81/1
Guzeva, A., Slukovskii, Z., & Myazin, V. (2020). Geochemical Features of Lakes Located in an Urbanised Area of the Russian Arctic (Murmansk region). Limnology and Freshwater Biology, 4, 511–512. https://doi.org/10.31951/2658-3518-2020-A-4-511
Hackett, L. J. (2020). Performing Nostalgia: Men’s Consumption of 1950s Fashion. Critical Studies in Men’s Fashion, 7(1–2), 155–175. https://doi.org/10.1386/csmf_00023_1
Кonstantinova, L. А. (2020). Грамматика русского языка. Stereotip.
Kuznetsov, N. V. (2010). Russkij Jazyk i Kultura Rechi. Forum.
Musaev, T., Aziz, J., & Mohd, J. (2022). The Analysis of Japanese Fairy Tales Using Propp’s Structural-typological Narratives by Japanese Language Learners. GEMA Online® Journal of Language Studies, 22(4), 351–371. https://doi.org/10.17576/gema-2022-2204-20
Nasution, T., Herman, H., Resmi, R., Saragih, R., Sabata, Y. N., & Saputra, N. (2023). Character Values in the Oral Tradition of Folk Songs From Dairi. Studies in Media and Communication, 11(5), 10–17. https://doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i5.6009
Novikov, A. (2003). Современный русский язык. Stereotip.
Nugroho, B. A. (2023). Rekonstruksi Dominasi Budaya Patriarki dalam Novel Geni Jora: Kajian Psikoanalisis Erich Fromm. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 6(1), 127–140. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v6i1.574
Samovar, L. A., & Porter, R. E. (2010). Komunikasi Lintas Budaya. Salemba Humanika.
Santosa, I. B. (2016). Peribahasa Nusantra Mata Air Kearifan Bangsa. PDI Perjuangan.
Shtain, K. E., & Petronko, D. I. (2022). Современный русский язык: Фонетика, Лексикология, Словообразование, Морфология, Синтаксис: учебник. Flinta.
Soboleva, N. P. (2017). Linguoculturological aspects of the contextual use of phraseological units in advertising slogans. Vestnik Tomskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta, Filologiya, 45, 139–149. https://doi.org/10.17223/19986645/45/10
Van der Spuy, R. (2011). “Showing respect” in bible translation. Acta Theologica, 30(1), 158–173. https://doi.org/10.4314/actat.v30i1.67258
Vershagin, E. M., & Kostomarov, V. G. (1990). Язык и культура.
Vežbitskaya, А. (1997). Jazyk, Kultura, Poznannie. Moscow: Russkie Slovari.
Voiteleva, Т. M. (2022). Native Word as the Embodiment of the National Spirit. Russian language at school, 83(6), 7–11. https://doi.org/10.30515/0131-6141-2022-83-6-7-11
Wildan, R. I., Machdalena, S., & Rachmat, A. (2023). Pengungkapan Karakter Manusia melalui Fraseologi dengan Komponen Kata Птица/Ptitsa/‘Unggas’ dalam Bahasa Rusia: Kajian Etnolinguistik. Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 6(2), 559–572. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v6i2.683